Standardizing NDT& E Techniques and conservation metadata for cultural artifacts
Authors: Kouis, Dimitrios 
Vraimaki, Eftichia 
Cheilakou, Eleni 
Vassilakaki, Evgenia 
Saint, Amani - Christianna 
Sakkopoulos, Evangelos 
Viennas, Emmanouil 
Pikoulis, Erion-Vasilis 
Nodarakis, Nikolaos 
Achilleopoulos, Nikos 
Zervos, Spiros 
Giannakopoulos, Georgios 
Kyriaki - Manessi, Daphne 
Tsakalidis, Athanasios 
Koui, Maria 
Issue Date: 1-Jan-2015
Conference: MTSR 2015 9th Metadata and Semantics Research Conference 
Series: Communications in Computer and Information Science
Volume: 544
Keywords: CIDOC, Conservation, Cultural objects, Dublin core, KNN classifier, Metadata, Non-destructive testing techniques
Abstract: 
Conservation activities, before and after decay detection, are considered as a prerequisite for maintaining cultural artifacts in their initial/original form. Taking into account the strict regulations where sampling from art works of great historical value is restricted or in many cases prohibited, the application of Non- Destructive Testing techniques (NDTs) during the conservation or even decay detection is highly appreciated by conservators. Non-destructive examination include the employment of multiple analysis approaches and techniques namely Infrared Thermography (IRT), Ultrasonics (US), Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), VIS–NIR Fiber Optics Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (FORS), portable X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (ESEM-EDX), Attenuated Total Reflectance- Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and micro-Raman Spectroscopy. These produce a huge amount of data, in different formats, such as text, numerical sets and visual objects (i.e. images, thermograms, radargrams, spectral data, graphs, etc). Moreover, conservation documentation presents major drawbacks, as fragmentation and incomplete description of the related information is usually the case. Assigning conservation data to the objects’ metadata collection is very rare and not yet standardized. The Doc-Culture Project aims to provide solutions for the NDT application methodologies, analysis and process along with their output data and all related conservation documentation. The preliminary results are discussed in this paper.
ISBN: 9783319241289
ISSN: 18650929
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-24129-6_38
URI: https://uniwacris.uniwa.gr/handle/3000/82
Type: Conference Paper
Department: Department of Archival, Library and Information Studies 
School: School of Administrative, Economics and Social Sciences 
Affiliation: University of West Attica (UNIWA) 
Appears in Collections:Book Chapter / Κεφάλαιο Βιβλίου

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